JANICE'S BLUES ALLEY PRESENTS
STEELY DAN
|
|
|
|
|
Most rock & roll bands are a tightly wound unit that developed their music through years of playing in garages and clubs around their hometown. Steely Dan never subscribed to that aesthetic. As the vehicle for the songwriting of Walter Becker and Donald Fagen, Steely Dan defied all rock & roll conventions. Becker and Fagen never truly enjoyed rock -- with their ironic humor and cryptic lyrics, their eclectic body of work shows some debt to Bob Dylan -- preferring jazz, traditional pop, blues, and R&B. Steely Dan created a sophisticated, distinctive sound with accessible melodic hooks, complex harmonies and time signatures, and a devotion to the recording studio. With producer Gary Katz, Becker and Fagen gradually changed Steely Dan from a performing band to a studio project, hiring professional musicians to record their compositions. Though the band didn't perform live after 1974, Steely Dan's popularity continued to grow throughout the decade, as their albums became critical favorites and their singles became staples of AOR and pop radio stations. Even after the group disbanded in the early '80s, their records retained a cult following, as proven by the massive success of their unlikely return to the stage in the early '90s. Walter Becker (bass) and Donald Fagen (vocals, keyboards) were the core members of Steely Dan throughout its variety of incarnations. The two met at Bard College in New York in 1967 and began playing in bands together shortly afterward. The duo played in a number of groups -- including the Bad Rock Group, which featured future comedic actor Chevy Chase on drums -- which ranged from jazz to progressive rock. Eventually, Becker and Fagen began composing songs together, hoping to become professional songwriters in the tradition of the Brill Building. In 1970, the pair joined Jay & the Americans' backing band, performing under pseudonyms; Becker chose Gustav Mahler, while Fagen used Tristan Fabriani. They stayed with Jay & the Americans until halfway through 1971, when they recorded the soundtrack for the low-budget film You Gotta Walk It Like You Talk It, which was produced by the Americans' Kenny Vance. Following the recording of the soundtrack, Becker and Fagen attempted to start a band with Denny Dias, but the venture was unsuccessful. Barbra Streisand recorded the Fagen/Becker composition ‘I Mean to Shine’ on her album Barbra Joan Streisand, released in August 1971, and the duo met producer Gary Katz, who hired them as staff songwriters for ABC/Dunhill in Los Angeles, where he had just become a staff producer. Katz suggested that Becker and Fagen form a band as a way to record their songs, and Steely Dan -- who took their name from a dildo in William Burroughs' Naked Lunch -- was formed shortly afterward. Can't Buy a Thrill Recruiting guitarists Denny Dias and Skunk Baxter, drummer Jim Hodder, and keyboardist/vocalist David Palmer, Becker and Fagen officially formed Steely Dan in 1972, releasing their debut, Can't Buy a Thrill, shortly afterward. Palmer and Fagen shared lead vocals on the album, but the record's two hit singles -- the Top Ten "Do It Again" and "Reeling in the Years" -- were sung by Fagen. Can't Buy a Thrill was a critical and commercial success, but its supporting tour was a disaster, hampered by an under-rehearsed band and unappreciative audiences. Palmer left the band following the tour. Countdown to Ecstasy, released in 1973, was a critical hit, but it failed to generate a hit single, even though the band supported it with a tour. Steely Dan replaced Hodder with Jeff Porcaro and added keyboardist/backup vocalist Michael McDonald prior to recording their third album, Pretzel Logic. Released in the spring of 1974, Pretzel Logic returned Steely Dan to the Top Ten on the strength of the single "Rikki Don't Lose That Number." After completing the supporting tour for Pretzel Logic, Becker and Fagen decided to retire from live performances and make Steely Dan a studio-based band. For their next album, 1975's Katy Lied, the duo hired a variety of studio musicians -- including Dias, Porcaro, guitarist Elliot Randall, saxophonists Phil Woods, bassist Wilton Felder, percussionist Victor Feldman, keyboardist Michael Omartian, and guitarist Larry Carlton -- as supporting musicians. Katy Lied was another hit, as was 1976's The Royal Scam, which continued in the vein of its predecessor. On 1977's Aja, Steely Dan's sound became more polished and jazzy, as they hired jazz fusion artists like Wayne Shorter, Lee Ritenour, and the Crusaders as support. Aja became their biggest hit, reaching the Top Five within three weeks of release and becoming one of the first albums to be certified platinum. Aja also gained the respect of many jazz musicians, as evidenced by Woody Herman recording an album of Becker/Fagen songs in 1978. Gaucho Following the release of Aja, ABC was bought out by MCA Records, resulting in a contractual dispute with the label that delayed until 1980 the release of their follow-up album. During the interim, the group had a hit with the theme song for the film "FM" in 1978. Steely Dan finally released Gaucho, the follow-up to Aja, in late 1980, and it became another Top Ten hit for the group. During the summer of 1981, Becker and Fagen announced that they were parting ways. The following year, Fagen released his solo debut, The Nightfly, which became a critical and commercial hit. Fagen didn't record another album until 1993, when he reunited with Becker, who produced Kamakiriad. The album was promoted by the first Steely Dan tour in nearly 20 years, and while the record failed to sell, the concerts were very popular. In 1994, Becker released his solo debut, 11 Tracks of Whack, which was produced by Fagen. The following year, Steely Dan mounted another reunion tour, and in early 2000 the duo issued Two Against Nature, their first new studio album in two decades. It won the Grammy Award for Album of the Year. Steely Dan followed it in 2003 with Everything Must Go. Fagan's solo album Morph the Cat was released in 2006, and Becker released Circus Money in 2008 as Steely Dan embarked on another tour. -- Stephen Thomas Erlewine, Allmusic.Com Walter Becker passed away on September 3rd, 2017 at age 67. |
|
1972 Can't Buy a Thrill | |||
|
01. Do It Again 02. Dirty Work 03. Kings 04. Midnite Cruiser 05. Only A Fool Would Say That |
06. Reelin' In The Years 07. Fire In The Hole 08. Brooklyn (Owes The Charmer Under Me) 09. Change Of The Guard 10. Turn That Heartbeat Over Again | ||
1973 Countdown to Ecstasy | |||
|
1. Bodhisattva 2. Razor Boy 3. The Boston Rag 4. Your Gold Teeth |
5. Show Biz Kids 6. My Old School 7. Pearl Of The Quarter 8. King Of The World | ||
1974 Pretzel Logic | |||
|
01. Rikki Don't Lose That Number 02. Night By Night 03. Any Major Dude Will Tell You 04. Barrytown 05. East St. Louis Toodle-oo 06. Parker's Band |
07. Through With Buzz 08. Pretzel Logic 09. With A Gun 10. Charlie Freak 11. Monkey In Your Soul | ||
| |||
1975 Katy Lied | |||
|
01. Black Friday 02. Bad Sneakers 03. Rose Darling 04. Daddy Don't Live In That New York City No More 05. Doctor Wu |
06. Everyone's Gone To The Movies 07. Your Gold Teeth II 08. Chain Lightning 09. Any World (That I'm Welcome To) 10. Throw Back The Little Ones | ||
1976 The Royal Scam | |||
|
1. Kid Charlemagne 2. The Caves Of Altamira 3. Don't Take Me Alive 4. Sign In Stranger 5. The Fez |
6. Green Earrings 7. Haitian Divorce 8. Everything You Did 9. The Royal Scam | ||
1977 Aja | |||
|
1. Black Cow 2. Aja 3. Deacon Blues 4. Peg |
5. Home At Last 6. I Got The News 7. Josie | ||
| |||
1980 Gaucho | |||
|
1. Babylon Sisters 2. Hey Nineteen 3. Glamour Profession 4. Gaucho |
5. Time Out Of Mind 6. My Rival 7. Third World Man | ||
1995 Alive in America | |||
|
01. Babylon Sisters (Live) 02. Green Earrings (Live) 03. Bodhisattva (Live) 04. Reelin' In The Years (Live) 05. Josie (Live) 06. Book Of Liars (Live) |
07. Peg (Live) 08. Third World Man (Live) 09. Kid Charlemagne (Live) 10. Sign In Stranger (Live) 11. Aja (Live) | ||
| |||
2000 Two Against Nature | |||
|
1. Gaslighting Abbie 2. What A Shame About Me 3. Two Against Nature 4. Janie Runaway 5. Almost Gothic |
6. Jack Of Speed 7. Cousin Dupree 8. Negative Girl 9. West Of Hollywood | ||
2003 Everything Must Go | |||
|
1. The Last Mall 2. Things I Miss The Most 3. Blues Beach 4. Godwhacker 5. Slang Of Ages |
6. Green Book 7. Pixeleen 8. Lunch With Gina 9. Everything Must Go | ||
| |||
